ABC - Feb 2 Construction Spending

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FEB 2 CONSTRUCTION SPENDING

February 2, 2009

Private Nonresidential Construction Ends Lower in December

Summary

Last year ended on a down note for private nonresidential construction spending with December coming in 0.4 percent lower than November, according to the Feb. 2 report by the U.S. Census Bureau. Despite the decline, private nonresidential construction spending finished up 8.9 percent for the year. Total nonresidential construction spending is $726.8 billion, down 0.6 percent on a monthly basis and up 8.1 percent from last December (see graph below).

Meanwhile, 13 of the 16 subsectors in the nonresidential construction sector posted gains from December 2007 to December 2008 with manufacturing (up 46.8 percent), public safety (up 31.4 percent) and water supply construction (up 27.5 percent). Only seven subsectors posted increases in spending from November to December with conservation and development (up 11.6 percent), communication (up 4.9 percent) and manufacturing construction (up 3.0 percent).

However, several subsectors posting spending declines on a year-over-year basis are communication (down 21.9 percent), commercial (down 11.5 percent) and amusement and recreation (down 5.6 percent). Those showing the largest decreases on a monthly basis include power (down 3.5 percent), amusement and recreation (down 2.7 percent) and highway and street construction (down 2.5 percent).

Public nonresidential construction is also down slightly (0.8 percent) from November but up 6.9 percent from last December 2007. But the bad news for the year is housing as residential construction continued to drop, down 3.2 percent from November and 22.3 percent from December 2007. Overall, total construction spending was down 1.4 percent from last month and down 3.6 percent from the same time last year.

What This Means

“With each and every passing month, the ongoing economic recession has become increasingly reflected in the construction spending numbers,” said Anirban Basu, Associated Builders and Contractors (ABC) chief economist. “Today’s data indicates for the first time in the past several years that the value of construction put in place is now falling on a month over month basis.

“Not only was December’s construction spending less than November’s total, but November’s data was revised down enough to place that month into negative territory as well,” added Basu. “During the months ahead, the ongoing recession will continue to show weakness in construction spending.

“It is for this reason that the quality of the stimulus bill under negotiation in Washington must improve. In its current form, only $150 billion of $819 billion total stimulus dollars is allocated toward construction projects,” said Basu. “Not only does this limit the ability of the stimulus legislation to impact the economy meaningfully in the near term, but perhaps in the longer term as well.”

For more information, contact Gerry Fritz, fritz@abc.org